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Material Safety Data Sheet – Cyclopentanemethanol

Identification

Product Name: Cyclopentanemethanol
Chemical Formula: C6H12O
Synonyms: Cyclopentylmethanol
CAS Number: 1678-16-0
Recommended Use: Intermediate, laboratory chemical, industrial solvent
Manufacturer Information: Manufacturer’s name, address, and emergency contact number provided on request or from direct supplier

Hazard Identification

Classification: Flammable liquid, skin and eye irritant
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and eye irritation, may cause respiratory irritation, possible risk of fire from vapors
GHS Pictograms: Flame, exclamation mark
Precautionary Statements: Keep away from heat and open flames, avoid direct contact with skin and eyes, use only in well-ventilated areas, wear protective gloves and eye protection, avoid inhalation of vapors
Signal Word: Warning

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Identity: Cyclopentanemethanol
Purity: More than 98%
Impurities and Stabilizing Additives: Trace water and related alcohol impurities depending on supplier
Other Ingredients: No other hazardous additives reported

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air, provide oxygen if breathing is difficult, consult a physician if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, wash skin thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes, seek medical attention if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes, remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, seek medical attention
Ingestion: Rinse mouth thoroughly, do not induce vomiting, never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person, seek immediate medical advice

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical powder, or carbon dioxide for small fires, avoid water jets
Specific Hazards: Releases carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other toxic fumes on combustion
Protective Equipment for Firefighters: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Firefighting Procedures: Remove containers from fire area if safe, keep windward, cool exposed tanks with water spray, avoid inhalation of smoke

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Isolate spill area, ventilate area, avoid breathing vapors, wear suitable PPE, eliminate ignition sources
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into drains, sewers, basements, or confined areas
Methods for Clean-up: Contain spill, absorb with inert material such as sand or vermiculite, collect into suitable closed container for disposal

Handling and Storage

Handling: Use only in well-ventilated areas, avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing, ground all equipment, keep away from sparks, hot surfaces, or open flames
Storage: Store in tightly closed container, keep in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated space, segregate from oxidizers, acids, and reactive chemicals, store away from foodstuffs and incompatible substances

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No established occupational exposure limit for cyclopentanemethanol, follow general guidelines for organic solvents
Engineering Controls: Provide local exhaust ventilation or general dilution ventilation as necessary, use explosion-proof equipment
Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical-resistant gloves, splash-proof goggles, lab coat, and approved respirator where vapor exposure is possible
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands before eating, smoking, or using restroom, remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Colorless liquid
Odor: Mild alcohol-like odor
Melting Point: -60°C
Boiling Point: 178-180°C
Flash Point: 74°C (closed cup)
Vapor Pressure: Low at 20°C, less than 1 mmHg
Solubility: Miscible with ethanol, limited solubility in water
Density: About 0.94 g/cm³ at 20°C
Viscosity: Moderate for alcohol of its size
pH: Not applicable (neutral organic liquid)
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Estimated moderate, data limited
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not readily available, generally above flash point

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and recommended storage conditions
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: Can react with strong oxidizing agents, acids, or alkali metals
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, flame, strong oxidizers, sources of ignition
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, various hydrocarbons
Incompatibility: Strong acids, bases, and oxidizers cause reactions that may generate heat and hazardous products

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Data limited, considered slightly toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact
Skin Contact: May cause irritation, redness, and dryness
Eye Contact: Produces moderate irritation
Inhalation: Vapor may cause dizziness, headache, or respiratory tract irritation at high levels
Chronic Effects: Long-term exposure data lacking, avoid repeated skin or inhalation exposure
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Mutagenicity and Reproductive Toxicity: No reliable data available, recommended to minimize exposure

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic organisms in high concentrations, keep out of waterways
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable in water and soil under aerobic conditions
Bioaccumulative Potential: Moderate due to alcohol functionality, unlikely to bioaccumulate significantly
Mobility in Soil: Expected to be moderately mobile, may leach to groundwater
Other Adverse Effects: Prevent large-scale discharges to environment, report as required by local regulations

Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal: Do not pour into drains, minimize environmental release
Disposal Methods: Collect waste liquid in suitable containers, dispose according to local, regional, and national regulations
Contaminated Packaging: Decontaminate and recycle or dispose as hazardous chemical waste
Recommended Waste Code: Use code for waste organic solvents—consult local disposal authority

Transport Information

UN Number: 1987
Proper Shipping Name: Alcohols, n.o.s. (includes cyclopentanemethanol as a constituent)
Transport Hazard Class: Class 3 flammable liquid
Packing Group: III
Labeling Requirements: Flammable liquid symbol required
Special Precautions: Avoid shock, friction, heat, and sources of ignition during transport, check container integrity prior to and after transport

Regulatory Information

TSCA Inventory Status: Listed
REACH Status (EU): Substance registered or pre-registered as per manufacturer
OSHA Hazard Communication: Classified as hazardous material
WHMIS (Canada): B2 Flammable Liquid, D2B Toxic
Right to Know (USA): Subject to reporting in select states such as New Jersey, Pennsylvania
Other Regulations: Follow all applicable international, national, state, and local regulations for safe use, transport, and disposal